After providing spectacular returns in
2017, markets have been volatile and flat due to global and domestic
factors. V Srivatsa, Fund Manager and Executive Vice-President, UTI
Asset Management Company, expects markets to trend down or be flat with a
negative bias. Given the current scenario, Srivatsa likes sectors such
as information technology, pharmaceuticals, regulated utilities (power
generation) and realty. Excerpts:
After a spectacular return in 2017, markets are flat in 2018 till date. Your view for the whole year ...
There
are various factors for the flat market in 2018 till date. Sentiment in
equity has come down a little bit due to imposition of long-term
capital gains tax in the Budget. Global volatility has also increased in
the last couple of months, primarily due to rising US treasury rates.
The general sentiment is that bond rates across geographies are likely
to go up. So, the days of ultra-low interest rates are over.
Latest
news flows on the trade war is further dampening global sentiment and
impacting emerging markets, including India. Domestic macroeconomic
scenario has also deteriorated in the last two-three months.
However,
the correction seen in the last two-three months is a healthy one
because markets were purely in overvalued zone. I think, the next
three-four months will give more buying opportunities. In the immediate
term, I see the markets trending down or at least they will be flat with
a negative bias.
FIIs have
been selling since Budget, both in equity and debt market. Do you think
MFs will again make up for their selling this year? Can you share some
numbers on inflows?
The trend for us is that
inflows are still coming but the pace has slowed down substantially.
However, one should also note that the huge inflows into mutual funds
over the last four to five months were an aberration. Of the total
inflows of ?18,000-20,000 crore, part of the flow (?4,000-5,000 crore) was hot money (due to tax differential and no dividend tax). So, the realistic and sustainable inflow was ?10,000-12,000
crore, which is still very healthy inflow. I see this continuing due to
lack of other investment avenues for Indian investors.
What
is your view on mid- and small-caps? Do you think they will be more
prone to correction if markets correct or they will correct less from
hereon?
The answer to the question "will they
correct more or less" is like this: When liquidity/market sentiment is
down, mid- and small-caps typically tend to underperform. So, that trend
will continue.
Overall, mid- and small-cap indices are trading at
a premium to the large-caps. But this is because of two factors. First,
some stocks, mainly from sectors such as retail or home building, are
trading at the upper end of valuation. You also have lot of PSU mid-cap
banks which showed losses, thus artificially inflating the PE. But the
rest are trading at a reasonable discount to large-caps and are quite
favourably poised.
Which sectors do you think have favourable risk-reward ratio and which sectors are pricey?
Information
technology and pharmaceutical sectors are good value bets and their
fundamentals are also improving. I also like regulated utilities (power
generation companies) as I believe demand will witness revival in the
next three-four years as India’s gross domestic product trends up and,
in turn, industrial growth picks up, thus, leading to improved
utilisation and higher operating leverage. Valuations are very
reasonable, both in terms of price-to-book or price-to-earnings.
I
am also positive on the realty sector. Post RERA and demonetisation, I
see huge amount of supply shrinking and a number of unorganised players
moving out of the market. Stock prices ran up but that happened from a
very low base of demonetisation. From a longer term perspective, they
still look very attractive.
What is the earnings outlook for FY19?
In
the last couple of years, something or the other has been happening
(demonestisation in FY17, GST in FY18). So, we have had a low base or
almost no earnings growth in last three-four years. The base is behind
us now. There is nothing on the anvil, which stops us from saying that
we will not have mid-teen earnings growth. It could be even higher.
Thus,
I expect 15 per cent earnings growth for the benchmark index, provided
no big and disrupting event takes place next year. We expect both
domestic consumption and investment (big focus on infrastructure) to do
well.
What is your view on the banking sector?
I
prefer private sector banks and within that corporate-oriented private
banks. I find their valuations reasonable. Public sector banks are a
clear avoid to serious investors in the current scenario though they
could be good trading bets.
Which category of funds would you recommend to investors currently? Why?
I
like dynamic asset allocation fund. It will do very well in a dynamic
environment and huge volatility. It has not done as well in the last one
year because the key success factor is high volatility. In our case it
is called wealth builder fund.
We are
currently around 45 per cent net equity. We have been able to ride the
volatility because we have been low equity till now. If markets go down
further we would be able to put more equity gradually as the market goes
down and ensure the best for the investors.
13 Mar 2018, 02:32 PM