The slow-drip of fees and penalties that your bank levies may eat into your savings. Be informed
Banks provide many services for free, but you are also charged for a
host of other services. These charges may vary from bank to bank, and
may also vary within the same bank depending on the type of account you
have. Here’s a list of some common and important charges applied by
banks on various services.
Debit card charges
People
today don’t like to carry cash: their debit card extends the power of
their bank account. But wait: even debit cards come with fees. The more
premium your card is, the higher the fee. The fees may also depend on
the type of savings account you hold. Some premium savings account may
allow free debit cards whereas a basic account may charge a fee ranging
from ?99 to ?750. If you lose your card, you may need to pay ?200 for a replacement card.
Minimum balance charge
Banks
levy penalties on savings accounts if you maintain a balance below the
required threshold for the account. The threshold amount is mostly
calculated on the basis of a monthly average balance (MAB) or average
quarterly balance (AQB), depending on each bank’s criteria and the type
of account. The charges may be levied as a fixed amount, a percentage of
the shortfall, or both, depending on the bank’s norms. Premium savings
accounts normally have a higher MAB requirement, which, if not
maintained, leads to a downgrading of the account in terms of the
benefits and services offered.
Transfer charge
Most
banks levy charges for electronic money transfers through IMPS, NEFT,
and RTGS. The charges depend on the mode and the volume of transfer. For
example, NEFT charges range between ?1 and ?25 (plus GST); RTGS may cost between ?5 and ?50 (plus GST), depending on the amount slab; and IMPS fee range between ?1 and ?15. Charges on IMPS transactions below ?1,000 are waived by some banks.
ATM withdrawal charges
Banks
allow you to withdraw cash at no charge from their own ATMs and from
other banks’ ATMs. However, they may charge you for exceeding the number
of free transactions. Normally, banks allow up to five free
transactions per month at their own ATMs, and three free transactions at
other banks’ ATMs. If you exceed these limits, you may end up paying
around ?20 per withdrawal.
Duplicate statement charges
For
a normal savings account, banks allow an annual account statement once
in a financial year in physical copy. But if you request for a duplicate
statement, you may be charged. A duplicate statement may cost you
between ?50 and ?100 per specified number of entries or around ?10 per page, depending on a bank’s norms. If you get your statements by e-mail, it may be free, thus saving you some money.
Cash deposit charges
Banks
restrict the number of cash transactions under a savings account. They
normally levy charges if you exceed the number of free cash transaction,
or the amount limit, as prescribed by the bank under any account types.
Free cash transaction are typically limited to three to five per
month and thereafter charged, either as per prescribed slabs, or
through fixed charges on a per-transaction basis.
For outstation cheques
You
may deposit an outstation cheque with a bank which may not have a
branch in your city. In that case, your bank may incur postage and other
expenses to clear such a cheque. Therefore, banks normally levy fees on
such outstation cheques ranging between ?50 and ?200 (plus GST), depending on the bank’s norm.
Other charges
Apart
from the above-mentioned charges, banks may levy fees and penalties
under different situations: if a cheque bounces, for availing of SMS
service, for account closure, extra cheque book, demand drafts, rewards
point redemption, locker rent, and PIN regeneration.
Each bank
has its own set of offerings and corresponding charges, so you must
check with your own bank about the charges it imposes on various
services availed by you.
26 Feb 2018, 05:30 AM