The new indirect tax
regime — The Goods and Services Tax (GST) — will be launched at the
midnight of June 30 in the Central Hall of Parliament in an hour-long
event that will evoke memories of the ’Tryst with Destiny’ moment of
1947.
President Pranab Mukherjee, Vice President Hamid Ansari,
Prime Minister Narendra Modi and former Prime Ministers Manmohan Singh
and H.D. Deve Gowda will be among those who will attend the special
event, Finance Minister Arun Jaitley told a press conference here.
On
the midnight of August 14-15, the country ushered in Independence from
British rule with a special function in the Central Hall in which the
first Prime Minister, Jawaharlal Nehru, made his now famous speech
’Tryst with Destiny’.
"GST
switch-over will happen from June 30 midnight. Late on June 30, a
programme will be organised in the Central Hall where all Members of
Parliament, state Finance Ministers, Chief Ministers and officials who
assisted in (the rollout of) GST and chairpersons of the Empowered
Committee will be present," he said.
"GST will be launched exactly at midnight," he said.
Acknowledging
the role of previous governments in readying the GST, Jaitley said,
"Many governments have played an important role. The UPA government
announced GST in 2006 and the Constitutional amendment was introduced in
2011. GST was passed unanimously by Parliament in 2016."
Both the President and
the Prime Minister will speak on the subject and two short films on GST
will be screened in the Central Hall.
So far, apart from Kerala
and Jammu and Kashmir, all the states have passed the State GST (SGST)
law. Jaitley said that while Kerala will pass the SGST this week, the
process was still on in Kashmir.
"If any state is left out of GST,
the traders and consumers both will suffer. Traders will not get any
input tax credit," he said.
Jaitley said since a
two-month period relaxation had been given to traders in filing returns,
businesses will get ample time to get ready for the new indirect tax
system.
"In July and August, we
have extended the date for filing the monthly returns. Industry and
trade have to prepare themselves, it’s not a very complicated system,"
he said.
"No one has any business not to be ready. Now the
readiness will be determined by September 15 when the traders have to
file the first return. If the trader will still not be ready, probably
he doesn’t want to be ready," he added.
Talking about the new
indirect taxation system, Jaitley said that in the medium and long term,
GST, being a more efficient system, will check tax evasion resulting in
increase in revenues.
Jaitley said till last week 65 lakh traders had registered themselves under GST.
"States
and Centre’s revenue will increase. It should have positive impact on
GDP. Size of formal economy should increase. In short term, there could
be some challenges. But in the long run, the number of assesses will
increase," he said.