there’s a lot of writing about the goods and services tax (GST). But
here’s what all experts know about it: nothing. I tried to read some
columns about filling out something called GST-1for monthly filing and
having the vendor in sync with the supplier. I have to say, I understood
more when I saw ancient scriptures in Latin at the Vatican. And I don’t
understand Latin.
I read about some movie producers and restaurant owners complaining
that they were put in the GST categoryof 28 per cent. This meant their
professions would be taxed at the same rate as gambling. Just because it
is a gamble to be in these professions, doesn’t mean the government
needs to take it so literally.
Then I read some counterargument about how transparency would lead to
an overall price reduction and, therefore, the 28 per cent would be
okay and eventually things would be the same. It made as much sense to
me as Pune’s defeat in the IPL final. That is, zero.
Some of the financial news channels and columns lately have been
trying to decipher the GST rollout and how it would affect the common
man. But the explanation has been so filled with jargon, and the forms
and filing dates and slabs sound so confusing, that viewers and readers
started thinking the explanations are in Ukranian.
And if the public is confused, the experts on the panel, mid-GST
debate, look like they are going mad. No wonder the finance ministers of
the states that debated and came up with this, with all its nuances,
have not been seen. They are still in that room where the nuances were
decided, in shock, from all the complications. And, they are also
undergoing mental treatment.
There seems to be broad agreement, though, that theoretically this is
a good thing. Sure, theoretically, without GST, we live in a country
where a random pet can show up at your business and make a tax demand
and chances are, it is a legitimate tax demand.
So, having one tax in a tax regime where 23,000 taxes exist for
state, local, neighbour, building, booze preference, sexual preference,
car size, shirt size and degree of baldness isn’t a bad thing. It is,
however, just that: theory.
The one thing we know as Indians is the difference between theory
(what’s on paper) and implementation (what actually happens). This and
the period in between is what we call life.
Therefore, we are either waiting for theory to be implemented and
life passes by. Or, there is such a large difference between what was
said and what actually happened, that it is the length and size of a
lifetime. In theory, for example, having a superfast Tejas luxury train
is a lovely thing. But in practice, some genius tried to smash its
window even before it had begun its debut journey from Mumbai to Goa.
In theory, social media is a lovely platform for the world to connect
and display their private lives transparently. In practice, all the
above plus a lynch mob, it is a threat tool, a terrorism enabler.
In theory, everyone agrees with finance minister Arun Jaitley that we
need a clean, transparent taxation system. In practice, most people,
even while listening to his speech, are scheming how to avoid paying it.
In theory, hoarding cash is a bad thing and changing currency notes
to stop that is super. In reality, new notes don’t fit in machines, and
public sector banks can’t manage queues so people get heart attacks.
In theory, it is lovely to have all states work together toward a
common shared tax. In practice, people are fighting over shared water.
So, sharing money would lead to new levels of Machiavellian tricks of
not sharing.
So, we don’t know how GST will actually unfold. However, I do know
that every time I hear a sentence in India that begins with, ’In
theory…’, I’m reasonably certain that in practice, its opposite will
come true.
"Wait," I hear you say. "If the opposite comes true, are you saying
the government will pay us instead of us paying the government? That’s
impossible." Yes, that’s impossible in theory. In practice however…
Cheekiness aside, this also might suggest to you that GST isn’t a good
thing. That’s not what I’m saying.
I’m saying to decide whether it is a good thing or a bad thing, the
world needs to know what the thing is. And there seems to be a sea of
opinions and counter-opinions without someone just standing up straight
and saying, "Before I argue about its merits and demerits. What is it,
you ask? This is what it is."
25 May 2017, 10:25 AM